whereas和but的用法区别

回答
爱扬教育

2022-06-30

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1、but是这三个连词最普通的一个,它可以连接两个并列成分或两个并列分句,意为“但是,然而”。
2、从属连词whereas也可以引出表示对比、对立或直接相反的状语从句,是三个连词中最正式用法,语气强并且书卷气较重,通常多位于居中,也可置于句首,和while一样通常多用逗号隔开。

扩展资料

  but的用法:

  1、'You said you'd stay till tomorrow.' — 'I know, Bel, but I think I would rather go back.'

  “你说过你要呆到明天的。”——“我知道,贝尔,但我还是想回去。”

  2、They need to recruit more people into the prison service. But another point I'd like to make is that many prisons were built in the nineteenth century.

  监狱需要招募更多的工作人员。但我想补充一点,很多监狱都是在19世纪建造的。

  3、Please excuse me, but there is something I must say

  不好意思,但有些话我必须说。

  whereas的用法:

  1、Pensions are linked to inflation, whereas they should be linked to the cost of living

  养老金与通货膨胀挂钩,然而它们其实应该和生活费用挂钩。

  2、Whereas the population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, today it is barely growing.

  1981年到1986年间适龄工作人口增长了100万,而现如今该人口数却几乎没有增长。

  3、They want a house, whereas we would rather live in a flat.

  他们想要一所房子,我们则宁愿住一套房间。