would与like的用法归纳

回答
爱扬教育

2022-04-04

would 后面一定要接动词原形
would like 后可接名词或动词不定式,例如
He said he would go to beijing .他说他要去北京。
I would like some books.我想要一些书。
I would like to drink some water.我想喝点水。

扩展资料

  would like的用法:

  一、would like的基本用法

  短语would like用来表达意愿,意为“想要、愿意”,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。其中,would是情态动词,常可缩写为’d。如:Lucy would like some eggs. 露茜想要一些鸡蛋。We’d like to watch TV after school. 放学之后,我们想要看电视。

  二、would like的固定句型

  1. Would you like some …? 你想要一些……吗? 该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”,而否定回答常用“No, thanks.”需要特别注意的是,在该句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。如:——Would you like some apples?你想要一些苹果吗?——Yes, please. 是的,我想要。——No, thanks. 不,谢谢。

  2. Would you like to … ? 你愿意去做……吗? 该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请,其中like可用love替换。如:——Would you like/ love to play football with me?你想要和我一起踢足球吗?——Yes, I’d like / love to. 是的,我非常愿意。——I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.我非常愿意,但我太忙了。

  3. Would like to do sth. 想要做某事;Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事。如: He would like to go out for a walk.他想要出去散步。Our parents would like us to study well.我们的父母想要我们好好学习。三、情态动词will和wouldwould表示说话人的意愿或请求时,语气比will委婉、客气。但要注意否定结构中常用will,一般不用would。Won’t you是一种委婉语气。如:Won’t you sit down? 难道你不想坐下吗?

  三、would like的相关解释

  意为想要;

  would like的例句

  例:Would you like an apple?你想要个苹果吗?

  注意:它的肯定回答多用Yes, please./Yes, I'd (We'd) like (love) to./Certainly./Yes, thank you.等;否定回答常用No, thanks./No, thank you.等。

  例:-Would you like to drink some tea?你要喝茶吗?

  -Yes, thank you.是的,谢谢。

  -Would you like some coffee?你要点儿咖啡吗?

  -No, thanks.不要了,谢谢。