适合高中生积累的英语短语

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　　1、一周两次 twice a week

　　2、两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the       size/length/width of

　　3、一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

　　4、再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

　　5、许多学生都有一本书many a student has a book

　　6、总而言之 in a word

　　7、有能力做某事情 be able to do sth、,be capable of doing

　　8、怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

　　9、当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

　　10、尤其是,最重要的是 above all

　　11、缺席,不在 be absent from

　　12、全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth、

　　13、主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

　　14、有权利做某事情 have access to sth、

　　15、意外的 by accident=by chance

　　16、交通事故 the traffic accident

　　17、根据 according to

　　18、考虑 take sth、into account

　　19、因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子

　　20、指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

　　指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

　　钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

　　责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

　　21、be used to do sth、被用来做某事情

　　used to do 过去常常做某事情

　　be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

　　22、达到目标 achieve the goal

　　23、across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

　　walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

　　24、担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

　　25、采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

　　26、在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

　　27、adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

　　28、总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

　　把…加到…上add…to…

　　29、除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

　　30、足够的,适当的 adequate

　　31、承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

　　32、允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

　　33、预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

　　34、利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

　　35、advice, news , information 为不可数名词

　　36、给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

　　37、affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

　　afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

　　有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

　　38、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

　　39、after all 毕竟,终究

　　40、in the morning在早上 ; on Sunday mornings在周日早晨

　　41、以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

　　42、答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

　　(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

　　43、alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

　　catch sb alive 活捉某人

　　living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

　　live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

　　lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

　　44、for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的.是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

　　all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

　　45、允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

　　sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

　　46、几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

　　47、The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely、

　　48、和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

　　49、颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

　　吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

　　50、除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

　　51、老是做某事情be always doing sth

　　52、对…惊讶 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at

　　对…满意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with

　　对…愤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth

　　对…严厉 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb

　　对…担心 be worried about , be anxious about

　　对…感到惭愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth

　　渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth

　　渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth

　　53、修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little

　　修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several

　　两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量)

　　54、每年的,年刊annual

　　55、一个接一个one after another

　　56、接电话answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb

　　对…负责answer for =be responsible for

　　57、任何的一家书店 any bookstore

　　58、anyway 无论怎么样 anyhow 不管怎么说

　　59、为某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth

　　60、吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye

　　61、appear to do sth似乎要去做某事 , appear to be doing sth似乎正在做某事 , appear to have done sth似乎已经做完某事

　　It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be…

　　62、从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance

　　63、向某人申请… apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to…

　　64、欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激 I would appreciate it if…

　　65、和某人就某事情争吵 argue with sb about sth

　　66、look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观

　　67、安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth

　　68、arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late

　　69、一件工艺品a work of art

　　70、假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth

　　71、as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解释为虽然=though)

　　as he grows up 随着年龄的长大 , as we all know 众所周知

　　as+形容词+as 和…一样 ,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样

　　as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要

　　as well as 也

　　72、ask after sb 问候某人 , ask for sb 请求某人 , ask for help 请求帮忙

　　73、fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡觉 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的

　　74、把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth

　　75、我向你保证…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保证…

　　76、心脏病heart attack

　　77、企图做某事情 make an attempt to do sth

　　78、出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school

　　79、注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth

　　80、a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众 , 500个观众 an audience of five hundred

　　81、可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb

　　82、average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperature

　　ordinary 普通的,指地位普通 ordinary people , ordinary medicine

　　usual 惯例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place

　　regular有规律的 regular customer

　　common普遍的,大家所共同拥有的 common sense , common illness

　　83、试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth

　　84、意识到be aware of = realize

　　85、award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品 award sb sth=award sth to sb

　　reward n、/v、报答,奖赏 reward sb with sth for sth

　　86、凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it

　　87、回顾历史look back into history

　　88、对…是有害的 be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to

　　89、非常需要… need/want/require sth badly

　　90、保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature

　　91、禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth

　　92、以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with

　　93、在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground

　　在田野里in the fields ,

　　94、不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,

　　不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth

　　95、牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains

　　96、beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动 , beat times打拍子

　　97、not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因为…而是因为…

　　98、还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般现在时)

　　不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时)

　　自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时)

　　99、由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of

　　100、behaviour n、行为,举止 , habit n、个人习惯 , manners n、礼貌 , customs n、风俗习惯