许多大量的英文短语有哪些及其用法

　　一.修饰可数名词：

　　1)many，a great／good many，a great／large／small number of，scores of，dozens of。

　　eg:There are many people in the park. I have a great many things to do. She bought dozens of eggs yesterday morning．

　　2)Many a／an,也表“很/许多的+可名单，谓动用单数。

　　Many a young man wants to speak English．

　　3)the number of…，表示“…的数目”’，谓动用单数。

　　The number of books missing from the school library is large．

　　记忆技巧：修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many，number，score，dozen本身都是可数的！！

　　二、修饰不可数名词：

　　1)much，a great／good deal of，a large／small amount of。

　　There is a great deal of snow on the ground．A million dollars is a large amount of money to me．

　　2)a great／good deal可用作adv.，作状语，饰adj.，特别是adj.比较级，意思是“非常,…得多”；

　　He ran a good deal faster than I.他跑得比我快得多。

　　也可修饰动词，意思是“很多”。 “Do you walk much?”“Yes，(I walk) a good deal.

　　3)the amount of。作主语，谓动用单。The amount of money spent on the bridge was large．

　　1arge amounts of。作主语，谓动复。Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge．

　　记忆技巧：much，本身不可数；deal，amount都是"量”，没法量。所以加不可数

　　三、修饰可/不可数名词均可：

　　1)a lot of，lots of，plenty of，a great／1arge／small quantity of，

　　A lot of／Lots of people可数went swimming yesterday．A lot of／Lots of work不可数 is to be done this week．

　　We have plenty of cakes可数．Take some more．Don't hurry．There is plenty of time不可数．

　　2)a lot.

　　用作n，表示“很多，多数”。 He knew a lot about it.

　　用作adv，修饰adj.和v，表示“非常，相当”。He is feeling a lot better today．/She laughed a lot．她笑得很厉害。

　　3)注意a quantity of的谓动。+不n,谓动单；+可n复，谓动复。

　　A small quantity of water is needed．There are a large quantity of flowers in the garden．

　　4)great／large quantities of+。+不n/+可n复，谓动都复。Large quantities of food were on the table．

　　记忆技巧：lot，plenty，quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词，包容性好，所以二者皆可。