wouldlike和like的用法归纳
2022-04-13
“ would like ”意为“想要”,其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下:
1. 后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。
例如:
Id like two sweaters for my daughters. ( JB III, L59 )
(我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。)
扩展资料
2. 后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如:
I would like to drop maths. ( JB III, L12 )(我想放弃数学。)
Would you like to come to supper? ( JB II, L21 )
(你愿意来吃晚饭吗?)
3. 当主语是第一人称时, would 可与 should 换用,它们都可以缩写为 'd ,并且 like 也可换成 love .例如:
I'm sure he would love to come. ( JB II, L69 )(我确信他愿意来。)
I should like the red one. (我想要红色的。)
4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
What would you like me to do? ( JB II, L45 )
(你想要我干什么?)
I'd like you to meet my parents, too. ( JB II, L9 )(我想要你也见见我的父母。)
like是一个使用频率较高的词,它既可作动词,又能作介词,弄不清楚的同学经常混淆用法。下面就已经学过的用法归纳如下:
一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.
二、常与would,should连用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。 三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.
四、like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调喜欢和爱好的是一般性的行为或事实。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.
六、like作介词,意为“像”、“和……一样”。例如: She looks like her mother.
The boy jumps like a m&#111nkey.