stop的用法有哪些

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爱扬教育

2022-04-26

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stop可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,有停止,中断,堵塞,阻挠等含义。用作名词时,有停止,停车站等含义。

扩展资料

  stop的用法

  一、stop作及物动词

  1.停止;中止,止住[+v-ing]

  It has stopped raining.

  雨停了。

  2.阻止,阻挡[(+from)]

  The policemen stopped the fight.

  警察制止了这场斗殴.

  The heavy snow stopped him from coming to our party.

  那场大雪使他未能前来参加我们的宴会.

  3.塞住;堵塞;填塞[(+up)]

  We stopped the leak in the gas pipe by means of lead.

  我们用铅堵塞了煤气管上的漏洞.

  4.断绝;止付;扣留

  The boss has stopped my wages.

  老板已停发我的工资.

  5.用手指压(乐器的孔、弦)

  二、stop作不及物动词

  1.停止;中止

  Stop for a while and take a rest.

  停一会儿休息休息.

  My watch has stopped.

  我的表停了。

  2.停下来(做别的事)[+to-v]

  He stopped to listen to her talking.

  他停下来听她说话。

  3.逗留;歇宿;(偶然)过访

  On my way home I stopped at my aunt's.

  回家途中我顺便到姑妈那儿去了一会儿。

  He stopped at a hotel for the night.

  他在一家旅馆过夜。

  三、stop作名词

  1.停止;中止;终止;停车

  The train came to a stop.

  火车停了下来.

  2.停车站

  I'll get off at the next stop.

  我下一站下车.

  3.标点(特指句号)

  4.逗留;歇宿

  We made a stop in Tokyo.

  我们在东京停留了一下。